Ju n 19 96 Boson - fermion mapping and dynamical supersymmetry in fermion models

نویسندگان

  • P. Navrátil
  • J. Dobaczewski
چکیده

We show that a dynamical supersymmetry can appear in a purely fermionic system. This " supersymmetry without bosons " is constructed by application of a recently introduced boson-fermion Dyson mapping from a fermion space to a space comprised of collective bosons and ideal fermions. In some algebraic fermion models of nuclear structure, particular Hamiltonians may lead to collective spectra of even and odd nuclei that can be unified using the dynamical supersymmetry concept with Pauli correlations exactly taken into account.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Microscopic Foundations of Nuclear Supersymmetry

We discuss a microscopic framework for phenomenological boson-fermion models of nuclear structure based on the U(n/m) type of superalgebras. The generalized Dyson mapping of fermion collective superalgebras provides a basis to do so and to understand how collectivity selects the required preservation of boson plus fermion number as a good quantum number. We also consider the difference between ...

متن کامل

Dynamical and invariant supersymmetry in the fermion pairing problem

We argue that fermion-boson mapping techniques represent a natural tool for studying manybody supersymmetry in fermionic systems with pairing. In particular, using the generalized Dyson mapping of a many-level fermion superalgebra with the SU(2) type of pairing we investigate two kinds of supersymmetry connecting excitations in the systems with even and odd particle numbers: dynamical supersymm...

متن کامل

Boson-fermion Dyson mapping and supersymmetry in fermion systems

We demonstrate that exact supersymmetry can emerge in a purely fermionic system. This “supersymmetry without bosons” is unveiled by constructing a novel boson-fermion Dyson mapping from a fermion space to a space comprised of collective bosons and ideal fermions. In a nuclear structure context the collective spectra of even and odd nuclei can then be unified in a supersymmetric description with...

متن کامل

Exact, finite, and Hermitian fermion-pair-to-boson mapping

We discuss a general, exact (in that matrix elements are preserved) mapping of fermion pairs to bosons, and find a simple factorization of the boson representation of fermion operators. This leads to boson Hamiltonians that are Hermitian and finite, with no more than two-body operators if the fermion Hamiltonian has at most two-body operators, and one-body boson transition operators if the ferm...

متن کامل

Supersymmetry in Single Crystals

Supersymmetry. According to the theory of unbroken supersymmetry, for each fermion there exists a boson superpartner and for each boson there exists a fermion superpartner with the same fundamental characteristics (including mass and charge). But, broken supersymmetry states that all superpartners have masses much greater than their associated particles, leaving no hope to observe the unbroken ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1996